AbstractThe purpose of this paper i

Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to develop a procedure for the assessment tourism sustainability. Twelve case studies on the basis of geographical backgrounds are analysed, and the issues of tourism sustainability assessment are discussed. A model development procedure is proposed, and combination of reductionist and holistic approaches to modelling is employed: identification of the systems, dimensions, and indicators; scaling of sustainability; gradations of sustainability; development of tourism sustainability assessment maps; extension of the maps over time; andevaluation. A conceptual framework is formulated to assess tourism sustainability with the above components. ‘Barometer of tourism sustainability’ (BTS) and‘AMOEBA of tourism sustainability indicators’ (ATSI) are introduced as devices for the assessment of tourism sustainability. The proposed BTS model represents thecomprehensive level of tourism sustainability in a given destination, combining human and natural indicators into an index ofsustainable tourism development, without trading one off against the other. The ATSI model is introduced to complement the BTSanalysis and to illustrate individual levels of sustainability of tourism indicators. 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

摘要
本文的目的是开发一个旅游可持续发展的评价程序。在地理背景的基础上，分析了十二个案例研究，以及旅游业的可持续发展评估的问题进行了讨论。提出了一种模型的发展过程，并对还原论和整体的方法相结合的建模采用：的系统，识别尺寸，和指标；缩放的可持续性；层次的可持续发展；旅游可持续发展评价地图的发展；随着时间的延长与地图。制定一个概念框架来评估上述成分旅游可持续发展。“乡村旅游业可持续发展的晴雨表”（BTS）旅游可持续发展指标and'amoeba”（ATSI）作为旅游可持续发展评价装置。该BTS模型代表了旅游可持续发展的综合水平在一个给定的目的，结合人类和自然的指标纳入可持续旅游发展的一个指标，没有一个对付其他交易。ATSI模型进行了补充和说明btsanalysis旅游可持续发展的个体水平的指标。2004爱思唯尔科技有限公司保留所有权利。