Because an introduction—the first p

Because an introduction—the first paragraph—usually introduces a new topic and the conclusion—the last paragraph—usually brings closure to a topic, we need to look at the middle paragraphs to determine what a passage is mostly about. In paragraph 2, the author writes, “Tsunamis begin when the ocean rises or falls very suddenly.” When the author explains how tsunamis begin, we know that the causes of tsunamis are being described. In paragraph 3, the author writes, “For a tsunami to occur, there must be some kind of force that causes the ocean water to become displaced.” Again, the author is writing about causes. In paragraph 4, the author writes, “Because tsunami waves are so strong, they can kill people, damage property and completely ruin an ecosystem in just one hour.” Here the author lists effects of tsunamis. Using this information, we can see that this passage is mostly about the causes and effects of tsunamis, so (D) is correct. In the last paragraph, the author writes, “When people are notified about a watch or a warning, they have more time to prepare.” Even though preparation is mentioned, the author never explains how people should prepare for tsunamis. Using this information, we can tell that this passage is not mostly about how to prepare for tsunamis. Therefore (A) is incorrect. In the last paragraph, the author writes, “Scientists have no way of predicting when a tsunami will hit. However, if a powerful enough earthquake occurs, scientists can issue a warning or a watch.” Even though scientists are mentioned, the author never writes about the scientists themselves. Using this information, we can tell that this passage is not mostly about scientists who predict tsunami waves. This means (B) is incorrect. In paragraph 2, the author writes, “Tsunami waves are larger and faster than normal surface waves.” This is the only time the author mentions normal waves. In a comparison of similarities and differences between different types of waves, it would be necessary to explore tsunamis and normal waves. In this passage, the author mostly focuses on tsunamis. This lets us know that this passage is not mostly about similarities and differences between wave types. Therefore (C) is incorrect.
3) A
displaced (adjective): moved or put out of the usual or proper place.
In paragraph 2, the author writes, “Tsunamis begin when the ocean rises or falls very suddenly. L

ผลลัพธ์ (คลิงออน) 1:

SeH introduction — paragraph wa'DIch — motlh chu' topic conclusion je lIH — paragraph Qav — motlh closure qem topic, legh botlh paragraphs qIlmeH pIj nIS maH nuq passage mostly ghot tu'lu'. mej. qaStaHvIS paragraph 2, ghItlh author, "tagh Tsunamis HeghDI' Hu'DI' loD veHHeHDaj pagh pay' pum." HeghDI' chay' tagh tsunamis QIj author, vaj Del tsunamis mISmoHwI' DISov. qaStaHvIS paragraph 3, ghItlh author, "tsunami ghob'e' tu'lu' raD 'e' bIQ moj displaced luH veHHeHDaj bIquv 'op qaS." jatlhqa', ghItlh author vIHtaHbogh Hegh'e'. qaStaHvIS paragraph 4, ghItlh author, "SeH tsunami joq HoS vaj, laH nuvpu' HoH, bang QIH je wabmeyvetlh ecosystem pIgh neH wa' rep neH." naDev author tetlh 'angbogh Da tsunamis. De' yIlo', 'e' passage mostly umqu' ghot Hegh'e' je 'angbogh Da tsunamis, vaj (d) lugh laH wIlegh. qaStaHvIS paragraph Qav ghItlh author, "HeghDI' notified nuvpu' vIHtaHbogh bej warning, pagh latlh poH qeq lughaj." vabDot pagh quv mentioned ram Qu'maj mung je, chay' ghotvam qeq nuvpu' tsunamis not QIj author. De' yIlo', 'e' 'oHbe' passage mostly vIHtaHbogh chay' qeq tsunamis laH ja' maH. vaj (a) incorrect. qaStaHvIS paragraph Qav ghItlh author, "ghaj tej ghobe' mIw ghorgh yIqIp tsunami predicting. 'ach vaj qaS HoSghaj yap earthquake, warning bej pagh laH wanI'vammo' tlha' tej. " vabDot pagh quv mentioned tej, not ghItlh author vIHtaHbogh tej bIH'e'. De' yIlo', 'e' 'oHbe' passage mostly vIHtaHbogh tej 'ej QuQ 'Iv tsunami joq predict laH ja' maH. qej (b) incorrect. qaStaHvIS 2, paragraph ghItlh author, "Tsunami joq weghbogh 'ej Saghmo' law', yu'egh ghor motlh." neH poH motlh joq mentions author 'oH. pa' comparison similarities 'ej differences SabtaHbogh pIm Segh yu'egh, 'ut tsunamis 'ej motlh joq explore. qaStaHvIS passage, mostly focuses author tsunamis. maHvaD 'e' 'oHbe' passage mostly umqu' ghot similarities SabtaHbogh joq Segh differences 'ej Sov yInISQo'. vaj ([taH) incorrect.3) MACHdisplace (adjective): vIH pagh motlh pagh proper Daq lan.qaStaHvIS paragraph 2, ghItlh author, "tagh Tsunamis HeghDI' Hu'DI' loD veHHeHDaj pagh pay' pum. L