物質の状態は大きく，固体，液体，気体と3 つに分類されるが，第4 の状

物質の状態は大きく，固体，液体，気体と3 つに分類されるが，第4 の状態
として液晶と呼ばれる固体と液体の中間状態が存在する。液晶は固体の規則
性・配向性と液体の流動性を併せもち，異方性液体などと呼ばれることもある。
そのため熱や電場のような外部刺激に対して応答性を示す有用な材料として知
られている。
一般的な液晶分子は剛直なコア部位とアルキル鎖のような柔軟鎖から構成さ
れ，棒状または円盤状の分子形状をもつことが多い54,55。一般的な液晶分子の形
状と代表例を図1-6 に示す。

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 2:

State of the material is large, solid, liquid, and are classified into gas and three, the fourth state of the
solid and the intermediate state of the liquid, referred to as liquid crystals as exists. LCD rules of solid
there have combined liquidity of property and orientation and liquid, also be referred to as anisotropic liquid.
The known as a useful material exhibiting a response to external stimuli, such as that for heat or electric fields
are.
General liquid crystal molecules are composed of flexible chains such as rigid core portion and the alkyl chain
is often have a rod-like or disc-like molecular shape 54 and 55. General of the liquid crystal molecules form
-like and I is shown in Figure 1-6 a representative example.

ผลลัพธ์ (อังกฤษ) 3:

Large solid liquid ， ， ， state of the material gas and ， is classified into three fourth in the presence of the intermediate state of solid and liquid and the liquid crystal is referred to as a state. Also has ， fluidity of orientation and rules of solid liquid crystal is called anisotropic liquid. Such as heat and electric field at the result to the external stimuli responsive to a useful as materials of knowledge. At which comprises at ， rigid flexible chain liquid crystal molecules in general as a core part of the alkyl chainsIt is often with a cylindrical or disk-shaped molecule shape, 54, 55. Form and shape of the liquid crystal molecules generally shows a typical example in Fig. 1.