The settlement of the Sumerian people of Sumer (Sumerian) was the first nation to make a flourish in Mesopotamia. Believed Sumerian saurian has migrated from the Iranian plateau. And have settled in the area at the bottom of the river, the Tigris and Euphrates meet with the Persian Gulf. By calling this area the consumer's (Sumer) historians regard Consumer is the origin of the state (city-state), the first of the local base at the outset of Sumer, it was a village. agriculture Later, when combined and has built up irrigation. It includes a village in the administrative center of the city. City Major's Rectory (Erech) Ili view (Eridu), Irvine (Ur) La Marsa (Larsa) La Cruz (Lagash) UMMA (Umma) New Pepperdine (Nippur) Kish (Kish). etc. These cities as the center of a region that is not up against one another so-called "state" by each state overseeing the well-being of people in the state of Connecticut and the advancement of a civilization of Sumer 1. rule on. of state The lives of the people of Sumer outset of life in a small village. Later, it turned into a city living in a state dominated early Sumerian king to manage its affairs in the state. It will have the power to rule the earth and is called supremacy sonatas cover sheet (Patesi) will rule on behalf of God. Regulate the taxation, including food, as well as the administrative control on irrigation and plowing doing the chasing. Later on, the competition and the battle between the city-state. Raj came to a warrior or a king. King has called the Blue Bengals (Lugal), the strong can fight anti-state. And oversee the activities of agents. The rule of the Sumerian city-state said. Since that is the state of the world. It also has a great influence on the settlement of the Babylonian civilization. Dear mother of civilization Iranian civilization Including neighboring civilizations of Egypt by 3500 BC they had created a civilization of Sumer. The city formed in the consumer's order in this city, including the city's rectory see Irigaray Las gases and the city of New Pepperdine. These cities are the center of the irrigation system. By forming successful because of effective water management systems such as retention and drainage. As an independent city and the center of a region that does not match up to that. State 2. Irrigation Sumerian was the first nation that has created a highly efficient irrigation system. This is because the Sumerian settlements has created the first version of the house. In all the land covered with fertile ground. Caused by the deposition of muck on the river blew. Soled such soils suitable for cultivation of agricultural crops, but the difficulty is. Water issues Because Mesopotamia almost be called no rain yet. Making the area away from the river. The drought is not suitable for cultivation. Meanwhile, the water will swell the flood every year. The area near the river banks, moist, muddy water like a lake. The problem is that some areas are too wet. Some are too dry The people of Sumer came in the first phase has seen such problems. Once they have decided to settle in this area will find a way to beat nature. With the changing nature to make the most of their life. Namely the first Sumerian created by the two larger deposits Euphrates River. Create a drainage canal Dams and reservoirs dam To drain away as far as possible. And to store water for use when needed. How to control and organize such water irrigation system is a world first. The Sumerian was the first to use this system 3. cultivation. Sumer civilization has progressed a lot. With the use of artificial plow with oxen. You can sow the New River Valley wider. Alone, however, use a shovel or spade. Cultivation as a kitchen garden in the yard. The invention of the plow harness with cattle is important in the sense that humans begin to recognize and control the source of energy. In addition to the animal's energy is energy that comes from the man himself. The Sumerian also inventing tools such as drills, traditional agricultural crops, which is still used in some parts of the world. Sowing seeds pave the ground running by the soundtrack before. Then gradually Sowing seeds into the grooves through a small funnel. When the seeds into the ground. People forced to tramp engines drown out the sowing process is finished. Sumerian addition to succeed in cultivation then. Archaeological evidence also indicates that Sumer animal feed. They also had milk, butter and wool, etc. 4. Write letters. Sumer civilization as First Nations lands in Mesopotamia, known for writing the book. The written text of the Sumerian use wood splinters or sharp tip to tip bones made to resemble a wedge-shaped pressing down on the sticky weak, causing scratches. Then dried in the sun or burn the letters of the alphabet is called Kunis form (Cuneiform) or cuneiform. The letter was written messages. Which influence the characters of Greek and Roman later 5. Literature. With the success in making Sumerian writing system to create the world's first major literary. Ran widely known and have long called. Epic of Gilgamesh Beach. (Gilgamehsepic) Write land burned large sheet 12 with a total of 3000 line.
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